21 March 2025

This year’s International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination commemorates the 60th anniversary of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD) – a global commitment to end racism. It is also 50 years since Australia introduced the Racial Discrimination Act 1975.

This day reminds us that we must acknowledge racism as much more than just individual prejudice. It is woven into the fabric of society in ways that are often invisible to those who don’t experience it. For those who do, it is something they must fight against to enjoy their rights, gain opportunities, and raise their children to be confident and proud of who they are.

Despite the progress we have made over the past 60 years, racial discrimination remains entrenched in systems that do not work for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. From healthcare to education, to justice, ongoing challenges in Closing the Gap reveal where we need to make meaningful change. The effects of these gaps reverberate throughout children’s lives – influencing how wider society sees them and, most importantly, how they see themselves. 

For children and young people, growing up in a society where they feel their culture and identity is dismissed, devalued, or under attack can lead to lasting trauma, disengagement, and a lack of self-worth. This is an urgent problem in itself – not just when it leads to measurable outcomes like incarceration rates. Every country in the world should strive to ensure that all children grow up empowered and confident, with a strong belief in themselves and their ability to shape their own lives.

The Australian Human Rights Commission has developed a National Anti-Racism Framework and a comprehensive plan for eliminating racism in Australia. Using the framework, we can take action in key areas, such as ensuring systemic accountability, setting standards for cultural safety, and developing community-controlled sectors that best meet the needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

Every Australian has a role to play in eliminating racism and creating a safer, more inclusive future for children. And every Australian stands to benefit from working together to foster a strong multicultural society, where everyone is valued and has equal opportunities to contribute.

“As a mum, I want my son to be comfortable in himself and grow into whoever he aspires to be, in a world that values his identity, dreams, and future. That is what I want for all children and young people – to feel respected and understood, and to be enriched by one another’s perspectives, cultures, and beliefs” – Lil Gordon, National Commissioner for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children and Young People.

Read more about the National Anti-Racism Framework.